Do I have to report a car accident to the DMV in California?
By Jimin Oh, Founding Attorney, Solution Now Law Firm. Last updated: November 2026.
Yes, in many cases. California law requires every driver involved in an accident to file an SR-1 report with the DMV within 10 days if anyone was injured, even slightly, if anyone died, or if property damage to any one person exceeds $1,000 (Vehicle Code section 16000). This requirement applies no matter who caused the accident, and a police report does not replace it.
Many drivers have never heard of the SR-1 until it is too late. Here is what you need to know.
What is an SR-1 form?
The SR-1, officially called the Report of Traffic Accident Occurring in California, is a DMV form. It is separate from any report made by the police, the California Highway Patrol, or your insurance company. The DMV uses it to confirm that each driver involved had valid insurance or other proof of financial responsibility at the time of the accident.
When do I have to file an SR-1?
You must file within 10 days of the accident if any of the following is true:
- Anyone was injured, no matter how minor the injury.
- Anyone was killed.
- Damage to the property of any one person is more than $1,000.
The $1,000 threshold is easy to reach. Even a minor bumper repair on a newer car can exceed it once parts, paint, and labor are included.
Do I still have to file if the police came to the scene?
Yes. This is the most common misunderstanding. A police or CHP report does not satisfy the DMV requirement. Each driver must file their own SR-1.
Do I have to file if the accident wasn’t my fault?
Yes. The SR-1 requirement applies to every driver involved, regardless of fault. Filing the form is not an admission that you caused the accident.
Who can file it?
You can file it yourself, or it can be filed for you by your insurance agent, broker, or attorney. When Solution Now Law Firm represents you, we can help make sure the SR-1 is completed and submitted on time.
How do I file an SR-1?
You can file the SR-1 online or by mail. Filing online is faster. The DMV notes that paper forms are likely to take longer to process.
To file online:
- Go to the DMV’s Report of Traffic Accident Occurring in California (SR-1) page and select the option to start an SR-1.
- Have the following ready before you begin:
- Your driver’s license or ID card
- Your vehicle’s license plate number or VIN
- Your insurance information
- The other driver’s vehicle and insurance information, if you have it
- Complete each section and submit the form.
- Save or print a copy for your records.
To file by mail: Download the SR-1 form (available in English and Spanish) from the same DMV page, complete it, and mail it to:
Department of Motor Vehicles Insurance Unit, Mail Station J237 P.O. Box 942884 Sacramento, CA 94284-0884
If you mail it, consider using a method with tracking so you have proof it was sent on time.
Tips for filling out the SR-1
- List your insurance company correctly. Use the name of the company that issued your policy, not your agent or broker. Your insurance ID card should have the company name and its NAIC number.
- Fill in every section. The DMV form warns that if it is not fully completed, the DMV will assume you were not insured, and your license may be suspended.
- Write “unk” or “none” if you do not have certain information about the other driver.
- If you were a passenger, check “Other” and write “passenger.”
- Report damage to other property, such as a fence, pole, or sign, along with an estimated amount.
What information does the SR-1 ask for?
- Date, time, and location of the accident
- Information about each driver and vehicle involved
- Your insurance company and policy number
- A description of injuries and property damage
- A short description of how the accident happened
Keep your description brief and factual. Stick to what you know, and avoid guessing about speed, distance, or fault.
What happens if I don’t file?
If you do not file an SR-1 when required, the DMV can suspend your driver’s license (Vehicle Code section 16004). If you did not have valid insurance at the time of the accident, your license may also be suspended, and you may be required to carry proof of insurance on file with the DMV before it is reinstated.
Does the SR-1 affect my injury claim?
The SR-1 is an administrative form and does not decide who was at fault. However, what you write on it becomes a record. A careless description can create inconsistencies that an insurance company may point to later. If you have been injured, it is a good idea to speak with an attorney before you submit it.
Every case is different
This page is general information, not legal advice for your specific situation. If you are unsure whether you need to file an SR-1, or you have been injured in a car accident, call Solution Now Law Firm for a free consultation.
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